Abstract
During the 13th century, Angola’s first known residents migrated from west Africa. In 1575, imperialism found its way to this nation through Portuguese colonizers. After World War II, Angola became an important coffee supplier, and the colonial population grew to over 80,000. Consequently, clashes began between the Portuguese and the original inhabitants. The Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA), the National Liberation Front of Angola (FNLA) and the Capitalist National Union for the Independence of Angola (UNITA) finally gained independence in 1975. Except for a brief period during 1991, UNITA has aggressively rebelled against the established government and both have used and continue to utilize landmines.
Recommended Citation
Profile, Country
(2002)
"Angola,"
Journal of Mine Action
: Vol. 6
:
Iss.
2
, Article 36.
Available at:
https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/cisr-journal/vol6/iss2/36
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