Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

ORCID

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5678-3636

Date of Graduation

5-9-2024

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department

Department of Graduate Psychology

Advisor(s)

Debbie C. Sturm

A. Renee Staton

Robin D. Anderson

Abstract

Korean immigrant women encounter distinct challenges during and after the immigration process, yet there is a noticeable scarcity of research focusing on this demographic. Immigration, often perceived as a traumatic experience, exerts a profound impact on various facets of immigrants' lives. Despite trauma's potential to yield diverse negative consequences, there exists acknowledgment of positive transformations following such experiences, commonly referred to as posttraumatic growth. This research endeavors to scrutinize the phenomenon of posttraumatic growth in Korean immigrant women. The initial investigation employs a quantitative approach to explore the correlation between immigration-related factors—such as age at immigration, English proficiency, acculturation level, and discrimination experiences. The study involves 168 Korean immigrant women residing in the Washington D.C. metropolitan area. The findings reveal that heightened levels of acculturation, fewer instances of discrimination, and greater English proficiency are associated with increased posttraumatic growth. The second phase of the study delves into the lived experiences of Korean immigrant women, employing a phenomenological research design through in-depth interviews. Eight Korean immigrant women participated, and the outcomes underscored positive changes in interpersonal relationships, personal growth, the discovery of new life possibilities, spiritual development, and an enhanced appreciation for life. Limitations and recommendations for future studies are discussed.

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